The Mountain We Go to Worship!

Rasuwa has been torn apart.The route pilgrims take toward Kailash Mansarovar was hit by a flash flood. Roads gone. Bridges gone. Settlements buried under mud.

The mountains, which usually seem to stand outside human time, reminded us that they are also violently, unpredictably alive.

So the question arrives, unbidden: did the recent surge of pilgrims contribute, even indirectly, to this? Especially when we had already been warned.

The last two monsoons have been trying to tell us something. Kishtwar. Pahalgam. Rajouri. Cloudbursts tearing through Jammu and Kashmir, shops gone, vehicles swept off roads, even the Amarnath Yatra interrupted mid-stride. And Uttarakhand — Dharali, Uttarkashi — where a wall of mud and debris came down the Kheer Ganga with almost no warning, burying a village that had grown fat on tourist traffic. These were not freak, one-off events. They were rehearsals.

Tourism itself has become part of the terrain now. Some hundred-odd million visits to Uttarakhand alone across a few recent years — pilgrims pouring toward Kedarnath and Haridwar, holidaymakers toward Nainital and Mussoorie — until the mountains are carrying a kind of human weight they were never built to hold. Water runs short. Waste piles up. The land has nowhere left to exhale.

Flash floods will always belong to this part of the world — the subcontinent's monsoon has always been capable of violence. What is changing is the map of where that violence lands, and what — and whom — it finds waiting there. A slope that was safe last decade is not guaranteed to be safe this one. The places we've built our comfort around may be exactly the places the next flashpoint chooses.

To see that pattern now, while there is still time to act on it, is not pessimism. It is how lives get saved, how livelihoods survive, how a warming and wetter world is met with resilience instead of grief after the fact. None of this makes a pilgrim guilty of a landslide. But damage doesn't always travel through such simple chains. A fragile ecosystem absorbs disturbance up to a point. Past that point, resilience thins — and we are the ones deciding, again and again, where that point sits.

We didn't cause the hazard. We may be multiplying who stands in its way — while wearing the landscape down further in the process. And there is a paradox worth sitting with.Kailash is not a destination.

For Hindus, the abode of Shiva. For Buddhists, sacred in another cosmology. Revered too in Jainism and the Bon tradition. Pilgrims once didn't approach it as tourists approach a view — they circumambulated it, endured it, walked for days because the difficulty was the point.

The mountain is sacred because it stands outside us. Or so we like to believe.Yet modern pilgrimage keeps trying to make the sacred convenient. Roads instead of the long walk. Vehicles instead of hardship. Helicopters instead of passes. Accessibility breeds numbers. And somewhere in that shift, pilgrimage starts to resemble tourism — not because any one pilgrim's devotion is smaller, but because the infrastructure needed to carry thousands of private devotions begins reshaping the land collectively.

That's the uncomfortable part. Climate change destabilizes the Himalaya. Mass pilgrimage adds weight to that instability. The two feed each other. This disaster shouldn't become an argument against pilgrimage, or a case against the pilgrims who happened to be there. It should become an argument for restraint. Should every sacred place be made accessible to everyone, always, by any means available? Should carrying capacity apply to faith the way it applies to trails? Should the number of pilgrims be set by what the mountain can bear, not by what a tour operator can sell?

Roads should stop where the land demands we walk. Helicopters should stay an emergency measure, not the new default. Every pilgrim should carry out what they carry in. Perhaps the greatest feat of engineering in the Himalaya is knowing where not to build.

There's an irony I can't shake. We go to Kailash because we believe it eternal — untouched by our restless civilisation. And we arrive carrying that civilisation with us: plastic bottles, diesel engines, concrete, convenience. We reach the feet of the eternal mountain and ask it to accommodate us.But pilgrimage was supposed to teach the opposite.That we accommodate the mountain.

Rasuwa may have little to do with the pilgrims caught in it. But it can still be a warning — not to stay away from Kailash, but about how we go. If the journey to a sacred mountain leaves it less sacred, less wild, less whole than we found it, we have confused pilgrimage with possession. The first act of reverence is knowing when to stop.

Note:(pics from internet for illustration only)


Comments (11)

user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks, 1 day ago
Brilliant! Totally agree. The first act of reverence is knowing when to stop !
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks, 1 day ago
So true!
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks, 1 day ago
Tragic ending due to flash floods.
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks, 1 day ago
Brilliant write-up! I’ll go through it again later so that I can fully absorb and appreciate its essence.
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks, 1 day ago
Brilliant write-up! I’ll go through it again later so that I can fully absorb and appreciate its essence.
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks, 1 day ago
The destruction this time is massive. It is better to avoid travel during monsoon as was the practice of an agrarian community. This was the time to stay home for cultivation and let nature play out it's ritual of rain, thunder, floods, avalanche etc all necessary for survival. Himalayas being nascent in origin are fragile as always.
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks ago
Read with interest, destruction was massive and sudden. India needs to learn and try to devise safeguards for itself.
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks ago
We didnt pay attention to the writing on the wall.
user
AnonymousUser 2 weeks ago
India has to wake up & wake up before it is too late. My concern about what is happening in the Himalayas is not merely theoretical. It stems from the devastation I have witnessed much closer to home, in neighbouring *Wayanad* district. We have seen how unchecked construction, resorts, quarrying, encroachment and the indiscriminate felling of trees can progressively weaken an already fragile ecosystem. We have also seen the tragic consequences when nature finally responds. What is particularly disturbing is that the warnings were not absent. The Gadgil and Kasturirangan reports had cautioned us about the ecological vulnerability of the Western Ghats. Yet the sane voices calling for restraint and responsible development were repeatedly ignored, diluted or caught between competing interests and political compulsions. Successive governments have struggled to reconcile environmental protection with development, while the pressure on these fragile landscapes has continued to increase. The same lesson now needs to be understood in the Himalayas. Religion, faith, tourism and commercial interests are increasingly at loggerheads, with everyone looking at an ecologically fragile landscape through their own prism and justifying their rights and aspirations. The pilgrim sees faith and accessibility; the local community sees livelihood; the tourism industry sees opportunity; governments see development and connectivity; and businesses see economic returns. All these interests are understandable. But the mountain has a carrying capacity, and nature ultimately has the final say. Climate change is making these ecosystems even more vulnerable. When we add roads, resorts, concrete structures, vehicles, waste and ever increasing human pressure to an already stressed environment, we are not necessarily causing every disaster but we may be multiplying the consequences when nature strikes. This is not an argument against pilgrimage, tourism or development. It is an argument for responsible pilgrimage, sustainable tourism and development within the limits of ecological carrying capacity. The uncomfortable truth is that everyone may be justified from their own perspective and yet, collectively, we may all be wrong. Unless we come to terms with ecological reality, it will not be long before everyone becomes a loser. Pilgrims , local communities, businesses, governments and, ultimately, the environment itself. The Himalayas, like the Western Ghats, are not merely land available for us to develop. They are living ecosystems that sustain us. Perhaps the greatest mark of wisdom is not knowing how much more we can build, but knowing when we must stop.
user
AnonymousUser 1 week, 6 days ago
Elegant piece of writing,fully agree with concerns raised, we are encroaching upon river beds, there should be legislation to prohibit any construction on river beds, human habitation should be well away from course of the river, modern tourism has added to the problem by encouraging encroachment.
user
AnonymousUser 1 week, 2 days ago
The Himalayas are truly majestic, a crown of the Earth that humbles us with its grandeur and beauty, a spiritual experience like no other 🌟